Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
Swine have been used increasingly as an animal model for a variety of immunologic purposes. Because the functional activities of porcine microglia, the resident macrophages of the brain, have not been elucidated, highly enriched porcine microglial cell cultures were developed in the present study to assess cytokine and free radical production by these cells compared to microglia of human and murine origin. Porcine microglial cells were found to behave similarly to both human and murine cells in releasing tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1 and in generating superoxide anion. In contrast to murine cells, porcine microglial cells, like human cells, failed to generate NO in response to cytokine stimulation. These findings suggest that swine will serve as an excellent model for investigations of central nervous system diseases in which microglia are involved in host defense or neuronal injury.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0090-1229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
93-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytokine and free radical production by porcine microglia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul 55455, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.