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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Some individuals remain uninfected with human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) despite multiple high-risk sexual exposures. We studied a cohort of 25 subjects with histories of multiple high-risk sexual exposures to HIV-1 and found that their CD8+ lymphocytes had greater anti-HIV-1 activity than did CD8+ lymphocytes from nonexposed controls. Further studies indicated that their purified CD4+ lymphocytes were less susceptible to infection with multiple primary isolates of HIV-1 than were CD4+ lymphocytes from the nonexposed controls. This relative resistance to HIV-1 infection did not extend to T-cell line-adapted strains, was restricted by the envelope glycoprotein, was not explained by the cell surface density of CD4 molecules, but was associated with the activity of the C-C chemokines RANTES, MIP-1alpha, and MIP-1beta. This relative resistance of CD4+ lymphocytes may contribute to protection from HIV-1 in multiply exposed persons.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
1078-8956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
2
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
412-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-Chemokines,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-HIV Seronegativity,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-Risk-Taking,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-Sexual Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:8597950-Virus Replication
|
pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Relative resistance to HIV-1 infection of CD4 lymphocytes from persons who remain uninfected despite multiple high-risk sexual exposure.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, New York, New York 10016, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|