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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-4-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the present study the protective effect of a recombinant endotoxin-binding protein rBPI23 on the circulatory changes in experimental endotoxemia in humans was investigated. In a controlled, blinded crossover study, eight volunteers were challenged twice with an intravenous bolus injection of endotoxin (40 EU/kg body weight), and concurrently received either rBPI23 (1 mg/kg) or placebo (human serum albumin, 0.2 mg/kg). Hemodynamic parameters were obtained non-invasively by means of M-mode, two-dimensional, and Doppler echocardiography. rBPI23 significantly reduced indices of the endotoxin-induced hyperdynamic circulation. rBPI23 treatment significantly reduced increase in cardiac index (P = 0.0156). rBPI23 treatment diminished the endotoxin-induced decrease in systemic vascular resistance index (P = 0.0304). rBPI23 did not prevent the endotoxin-induced rise in body temperature and systolic, diastolic and mean arterial pressure were not significantly different in the rBPI23- and placebo-treatment arm. Both treatment periods showed a small reduction in end diastolic and end systolic volumes. rBPI23 treatment slightly reduced the increase in M-mode ejection fraction and fractional shortening. These results indicate that rBPI23 is capable of attenuating the potentially deleterious circulatory effects of endotoxin in humans.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1078-7852
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
193-206
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Cardiac Output,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Endotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Stroke Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:8597874-Vascular Resistance
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Recombinant endotoxin-binding protein (rBPI23) attenuates endotoxin-induced circulatory changes in humans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiology, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial
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