Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5254
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
Glutamic acid-203 of the alpha subunit of transducin (alphaT) resides within a domain that undergoes a guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-induced conformational change that is essential for effector recognition. Changing the glutamic acid to an alanine in bovine alpha(T) yielded an alpha subunit (alpha(T)E203A) that was fully dependent on rhodopsin for GTP-guanosine diphosphate (GDP) exchange and showed GTP hydrolytic activity similar to that measured for wild-type alpha(T). However, unlike the wild-type protein, the GDP-bound form of alpha(T)E203A was constitutively active toward the effector of transducin, the cyclic guanosine monophosphate phosphodiesterase. Thus, the alpha(T)E203A mutant represents a short-circuited protein switch that no longer requires GTP for the activation of the effector target phosphodiesterase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0036-8075
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
271
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1413-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8596913-3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Alanine, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Glutamic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate), pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Guanosine Diphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Guanosine Triphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Protein Structure, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Rhodopsin, pubmed-meshheading:8596913-Transducin
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Uncoupling of GTP binding from target stimulation by a single mutation in the transducin alpha subunit.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-6401, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.