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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-4-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous studies in animals and humans have shown that endurance exercise-training protocols of several weeks to many months in duration induce adaptive increases in skeletal muscle GLUT-4 protein concentration. It is generally assumed that the increase in GLUT-4 concentration is a long-term adaptation to training. The present study examined whether 7-10 days of cycle ergometer exercise could induce increases in skeletal muscle GLUT-4 levels. Eight healthy subjects (4 men, 4 women) aged 31 +/- 2 (SE) yr exercised 2 h daily at 65-70% of peak O2 uptake (VO2peak) for either 7 (n = 3) or 10 (n = 5) consecutive days. Muscle biopsies (vastus lateralis) were obtained before initiation of the exercise program and 36-48 h after the final bout of exercise. Glucose transporter protein was quantitated by Western blotting using antiserum specific for GLUT-4. VO2peak was increased by 10% (from 3.0 +/- 0.2 to 3.3 +/- 0.2 l/min; P < 0.01) in response to the training. Body weight did not change (74.3 +/- 4.6 before vs. 75.0 +/- 4.2 kg after) as a result of training. Muscle GLUT-4 immunoreactivity was increased 98% (from 584 +/- 50 to 1,154 +/- 40 counts per minute 125I/25 micrograms protein; P < 0.001) in response to training. Increase in VO2peak and GLUT-4 protein were similar for 7 and 10 days of training. These results suggest that, given an adequate training stimulus, adaptations in skeletal muscle GLUT-4 protein occur very rapidly. Furthermore, the increase in GLUT-4 after 7-10 days of exercise is as large as that reported in studies employing long-term training protocols.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose Transporter Type 4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscle Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SLC2A4 protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
8750-7587
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1562-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Glucose Tolerance Test,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Glucose Transporter Type 4,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:8594014-Muscle Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of 7-10 days of cycle ergometer exercise on skeletal muscle GLUT-4 protein content.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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