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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-12 (IL-12), a heterodimeric molecule consisting of disulfide-linked 35- and 40-kDa chains, is secreted by a variety of cells including macrophages and B cells. While keratinocytes have recently been demonstrated to produce IL-12 after stimulation with phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate as well as trinitrochlorobenzene, the constitutive expression of the two IL-12 subunits has remained controversial. In this study, we investigate if cultured keratinocytes derived from human epidermis and the follicle outer root sheath constitutively express IL-12. Total RNA was reverse transcribed to cDNA and amplified using a highly sensitive nested reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. Both IL-12 p40 and p35 transcripts were detected in keratinocyte cultures. Moreover, low levels of the IL-12 p70 heterodimer were detected in the culture supernatants, as determined by a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Since IL-12 is known to play an important role in the development of Th1 cells, the constitutive expression of mRNA for IL-12 in keratinocytes together with its secretion adds further evidence for a role of keratinocytes in immunological processes within the skin such as in contact hypersensitivity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-202X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
106
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
80-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Hair Follicle,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Interleukin-12,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8592086-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Constitutive expression of both subunits of interleukin-12 in human keratinocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dermatological Clinic, University of Bern, Inselspital, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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