Switch to
Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-3-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
In human interleukin 4(IL-4), the carboxyl and amino termini of the 129 amino acid hormone are close to each other and this region is believed to be important for binding to the IL-4 receptor (IL-4r). We constructed plasmids encoding circularly permuted IL-4 mutants with the peptide Gly-Gly-Asn-Gly-Gly (GGNGG) joining the carboxyl to the amino terminus and with new amino and carboxyl termini elsewhere. Mutant IL-4(38-37) is composed of IL-4 residues 38-129 GGNGG and 1-37. Mutant IL-4(105-104) is composed of IL-4 residues 105-129, GGNGG and 1-104. IL-4(38-37) and IL-4(105-104) were purified from E. coli to near homogeneity and retained 50-100% of the binding and proliferative activity of IL-4, and in addition retained the ability to upregulate CD23 on Burkitt's lymphoma cells. Circular dichroism studies indicated that the tertiary structures of both IL-4(38-37) and IL-4(105-104) were retained, with the former molecule most similar to native IL-4. We conclude that while both native termini of IL-4 may be near its binding site, neither is required to be free for optimum activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1043-4666
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
311-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Burkitt Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Receptors, IgE,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8589260-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Circularly permuted interleukin 4 retains proliferative and binding activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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