Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-25
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously reported the purification of rats testis galactosyl receptor, an equivalent to the Ca(2+)-dependent (C-type) minor variant of rat hepatic lectin-2/3 (RHL-2/3). We now report the purification of galactosyl receptor from rat sperm and its immunolocalization in the intact rat testis and sperm by polyclonal antibodies prepared using multiple antigen peptides (MAP) as immunogens. Two MAP antigens (designated 27-mer and 28-mer), corresponding to amino acid sequences of the carbohydrate-recognition domain (galactose) and adjacent Ca(2+)-binding sites of RHL-2/3, were used for immunization. Anti-RHL-2/3, anti-p27, and anti-p28 sera crossreacted with rat hepatocyte RHL-2/3 and its rat testis and sperm equivalent, galactosyl receptor, purified by chromatofocusing followed by galactose-Hydropore-EP affinity chromatography. Neither anti-p27 nor anti-p28 sera cross-reacted with the major hepatocyte variant, RHL-1. A RHL-1-equivalent was not detected in rat testis and sperm. Immunofluorescence studies demonstrated that anti-p27 and anti-p28 sera recognize galactosyl receptor sites at the Sertoli cell-spermatogenic cell interface and on the dorsal surface of the sperm head, overlying the acrosome. The characteristic crescent-shaped immunoreactive pattern in sperm was lost after induction of the acrosome reaction. Further studies should determine whether antisera to MAP antigens 27-mer and 28-mer, corresponding to specific protein motifs, can serve as immunological probes for examining cell-cell interaction events during spermatogenesis and at fertilization.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1040-452X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
374-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Rat sperm galactosyl receptor: purification and identification by polyclonal antibodies raised against multiple antigen peptides.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology and Anatomical Sciences, City University of New York Medical School, New York 10031, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.