Linked Life Data

8587040

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8587040

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-25
pubmed:abstractText
The objectives of this study were (i) to characterize the plasmid DNA encoding the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase reporter gene (pCAT) complexed with cationic liposomes (Lipofectin and LipofectACE) in terms of particle size and zeta potential, (ii) to compare pharmacokinetic characteristics, and (iii) to study the hepatic uptake mechanisms. DNA/LipofectACE complexes showed a negative zeta potential of -36 mV at 1:5 w/w ratio, but a positive zeta potential of (19 mV at 1:10 w/w ratio. Lipofectin samples showed a positive zeta potential) of 21-28 mV at these ratios. These preparations showed a wide particle size distribution ranging from 600 to 1200 nm. Following intravenous injection of 1:10 w/w ratio [32P]pCAT/liposome complexes at a dose of 0.1 mg DNA/kg into the tail vein of mice, radioactivity was rapidly eliminated from the plasma and almost 50-60% of the dose was taken up by the liver within 5 min after administration. Plasmid DNA/liposome complexes were predominantly taken up by the liver nonparenchymal cells. The hepatic uptake was inhibited by preceding administration of dextran sulfate (DS), but not by polycytidic acid (poly[C]) and polyinosinic acid (poly[I]), suggesting the involvement of a phagocytic process. We suggest that these complexes are preferentially taken up by the liver nonparenchymal cells mainly via Kupffer cell phagocytosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-3549
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
84
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1267-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Physicochemical and pharmacokinetic characteristics of plasmid DNA/cationic liposome complexes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Drug Delivery Research, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article