Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-25
pubmed:abstractText
This study has examined cellular and molecular aspects of glial cell function in a newly described long-lived myelin deficient rat mutant. In contrast to the shorter-lived mutants which died at 25-30 days, the longer-lived mutant rats lived to 75-80 days of age. Despite living longer, these mutants had a similar frequency of seizures to their younger counterparts. In the spinal cord and optic nerves of the older mutants, myelinated fibres in similar numbers to those seen in the younger myelin deficient rats were present. However, the total glial cell numbers were markedly reduced with few remaining normal appearing oligodendrocytes, and very few microglia compared to the younger mutants. In addition, little or no cell death or division was seen in the longer-lived rats. However, there was some evidence of ongoing myelination and the persistence of immature oligodendrocytes or their progenitors in the older mutant. There was some continued myelin gene expression, although this was at much reduced levels compared to normal, with proteolipid protein and myelin basic protein being most affected. In situ hybridization analysis for proteolipid protein mRNA showed that few proteolipid protein expressing oligodendrocytes remained in the 70-80-day-old mutant. Polymerase chain reaction analysis of exon 3 of the long-lived mutant revealed the same point mutation as described in the younger myelin deficient rat.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0300-4864
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
745-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Astrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Myelin Basic Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Myelin Proteolipid Protein, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Myelin Sheath, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Nerve Fibers, Myelinated, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Oligodendroglia, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Optic Nerve, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Rats, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:8586995-Spinal Cord
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Oligodendrocyte survival and function in the long-lived strain of the myelin deficient rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't