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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
2,5-Hexanedione is a n-hexane metabolite with neurotoxic properties. We have previously demonstrated that acute administration of 2,5-hexanedione causes analgesia in the tail-flick test in rats. In the present investigation, we examined the possible involvement of a cholinergic component in the 2,5-hexanedione-induced antinociception, since literature data indicate that this hexacarbon compound may act as a competitive inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase and that cholinesterase inhibitors are analgesic to rodents. Rats were treated with saline or with 5 or 25 mg/kg atropine (intraperitoneally) 10 min. before the injection of vehicle or 800 mg/kg 2,5-hexanedione (intraperitoneally). 2,5-Hexanedione caused a significant increase in tail-flick latencies at 10, 30, 60 and 90 min. after hexacarbon injection. Atropine (5 or 25 mg/kg) partially reversed the analgesia caused by 2,5-hexanedione at 60 and 90 min. When effects of 2,5-hexanedione on brain acetylcholinesterase was assessed in vitro, the results demonstrated that a competitive component is involved in enzyme inhibition. Taken together, these data support the involvement of a cholinergic (muscarinic) component in 2,5-hexanedione-induced analgesia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0901-9928
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
77
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
91-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Analgesia,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Atropine,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Cholinesterase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Hexanones,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Injections, Intraperitoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8584510-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Atropine reverses antinociception induced by 2,5-hexanedione in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Santa Maria Federal University, RS, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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