Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-19
pubmed:abstractText
With the single-channel patch-clamp technique we have identified Ca2+-sensitive, high-conductance (maxi) K+ channels in the basolateral membrane (BLM) of exocrine gland cells in frog skin. Under resting conditions, maxi K+ channels were normally quiescent, but they were activated by muscarinic agonists or by high serosal K+. In excised inside-out patches and with symmetrical 140mmol/l K+, single-channel conductance was 200pS and the channel exhibited a high selectivity for K+ over Na+. Depolarization of the BLM increased maxi K+ channel activity. Increasing cytosolic free Ca2+ (by addition of 100nmol/l thapsigargin to the bathing solution of cell-attached patches also increased channel activity, whereas thapsigargin had no effect when added to excised inside-out patches. An increase in cytosolic free Ca2+ directly activated channel activity in a voltage-dependent manner. Maxi K+ channel activity was sensitive to changes in intracellular pH, with maximal activity at pH 7.4 and decreasing activities following acidification and alkalinization. Maxi K+ channel outward current was reversibly blocked by micromolar concentrations of Ba2+ from the cytosolic and extracellular site, and was irreversibly blocked by micromolar concentrations of charybdotoxin and kaliotoxin from the extracellular site in outside-out patches.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0031-6768
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
431
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
52-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Maxi K+ channels in the basolateral membrane of the exocrine frog skin gland regulated by intracellular calcium and pH.
pubmed:affiliation
Zoophysiological Laboratory, August Krogh Institute, Universitetsparken 13, DK 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't