Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-19
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, donor lymphocyte infusions have been successfully used to treat patients with CML who have relapsed following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Responses can be achieved in more than 60-70% of patients with stable phase CML without the need for the additional high dose cytotoxic chemotherapy that would accompany a second transplant procedure. The clinical and molecular remissions induced by this approach are a clear demonstration of graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) activity. Although undoubtedly donor lymphocyte infusions are safer than a second BMT, they are associated with toxicities stemming from graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and pancytopenia. In this review, the immunomodulatory mechanisms underlying the GVL activity of donor allogeneic lymphocytes infusions are presented. Unresolved issues regarding lymphocyte administration are discussed as well as potential ways to limit complications due to GVHD and pancytopenia. New potential applications of this immunotherapeutic approach for treatment of infectious disease and non-hematologic malignancies will be presented.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0733-2459
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
139-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunomodulatory effects of donor lymphocyte infusions following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review