Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
Fibrosing alveolitis (FA) is a major and often fatal complication of systemic sclerosis (SSC). The critical role of fibroblasts in the pathogenesis of FA has long been recognized. Characterization of fibroblast activation in the lungs may improve our understanding and the management of this disease. We analyzed bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid samples from 9 healthy controls and 43 patients with FA caused by lung involvement form SSC. The chemoattractant activity (CAA) of cultured human fibroblasts elicited by native BAL fluid was measured in Boyden chambers. In addition, procollagen III peptide was measured in BAL fluid as a marker of collagen synthesis. CAA (expressed as percentage of the chemoattractant effect of 0.25 ng/ml platelet-derived growth factor; PDGF) was elevated in the SSC patients compared with that of the controls (control: 12.6 +/- 4.0%; SSC: 68.8 +/- 15.2%; p < 0.01). A positive correlation was found between BAL total cell count and CAA (r = 0.60, p < 0.01). An inverse correlation existed between CAA and total lung capacity (r = -0.55, p < 0.05). The patients were followed up for 13.3 +/- 1.4 months (mean +/- SEM). Twenty-seven patients received immunosuppressive therapy, whereas 16 refused therapy. The patients were assigned to two groups according to their CAA being lower or higher than 36% of the PDGF response (= mean value of the controls + 2 SD).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0025-7931
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
209-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Pathogenetic and clinical significance of fibroblast activation in scleroderma lung disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Pneumologische Abteilung, Universität München, Deutschland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't