Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-14
pubmed:abstractText
There has been considerable interest in developing an animal model of the neuropsychological toxicity of chemotherapeutic agents used in the treatment of patients with cancer, especially children, since these agents often cause significant, long-term neuropsychological deficits. Yanovski, Packer, Levine, Davidson, Micalizzi, D'Angio (13) recently proposed such a model based on their finding that methotrexate retarded the formation of aversive Pavlovian excitatory associations. The present experiment examined the generality of methotrexate induced cognitive impairments by testing rats in Appetitive Pavlovian Conditioning tasks and a Conditioned Taste Aversion paradigm. The results of our study revealed no impairment following methotrexate exposure on the Appetitive Pavlovian tasks or on the Taste Aversion task, relative to two control conditions. While there were a number of methodological differences between the present experiment and those conducted by Yanovski et al. (13), the present results question the robustness and generality of Yanovski's et al. (13) animal model.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0031-9384
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
969-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Methotrexate does not interfere with an appetitive Pavlovian conditioning task in Sprague-Dawley rats.
pubmed:affiliation
University at Albany, State University of New York 12222, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't