Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
We tested the hypothesis that wild-type p53 activity is required for c-Myc-dependent apoptosis in epithelial cells. Primary baby rat kidney epithelial cell lines were generated by immortalization through the concerted action of c-Myc and a temperature-sensitive (ts) dominant inhibitory mutant allele of p53 (BRK myc/p53ts cells). When shifted to the permissive temperature for wild-type p53 activity, the BRK myc/p53ts cells underwent growth arrest and apoptosis. However, apoptosis also could be induced by serum deprivation at the nonpermissive temperature, when p53 was in the mutant state. Bcl-2 suppressed both modes of cell death. Apoptosis induced by wild-type p53 but not by serum deprivation was accompanied by G1 cell cycle arrest and increased expression of the Bcl-2 antagonist Bax. We concluded that c-Myc could induce apoptosis in epithelial cells by at least two mechanisms that could be distinguished by their p53 requirement. Our results support the possibility that c-Myc-dependent cell death might be exploited for therapeutic ends during carcinoma development, without regard to p53 status of the target cell.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2411-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
c-Myc induces apoptosis in epithelial cells by both p53-dependent and p53-independent mechanisms.
pubmed:affiliation
Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't