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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-3-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The transport of proteins from the secretory to the endocytic pathway is mediated by carrier vesicles coated with the AP-1 Golgi assembly proteins and clathrin. The mannose 6-phosphate receptors (MPHs) are two major transmembrane proteins segregated into these transport vesicles. Together with the GTPase ARF-1, these cargo proteins are essential components for the efficient translocation of the cytosolic AP-1 onto membranes of the trans-Golgi network, the first step of clathrin coat assembly, MPR-negative fibroblasts have a low capacity of recruiting AP-1 which can be restored by re-expressing the MPRs in these cells. This property was used to identify the protein motif of the cation-dependent mannose 6-phosphate receptor (CD-MPR) cytoplasmic domain that is essential for these interactions. Thus, the affinity of AP-1 for membranes and in vivo transport of cathepsin D were measured for MPR-negative cells re-expressing various CD-MPR mutants. The results indicate that the targeting of lysosomal enzymes requires the CD-PDR cytoplasmic domain that are different from tyrosine-based endocytosis motifs. The first is a casein kinase II phosphorylation site (ESEER) that is essential for high affinity binding of AP-1 and therefore probably acts as a dominant determinant controlling CD-MPR sorting in the trans-Golgi network. The second is the adjacent di-leucine motif (HLLPM), which, by itself, is not critical for AP-1 binding, but is absolutely required for a downstream sorting event.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Casein Kinase II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cathepsin D,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, IGF Type 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
271
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2171-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Casein Kinase II,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Cathepsin D,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Cell Compartmentation,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Coated Vesicles,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Endocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Golgi Apparatus,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Intracellular Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Lysosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Phosphoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Receptor, IGF Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:8567675-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A casein kinase II phosphorylation site in the cytoplasmic domain of the cation-dependent mannose 6-phosphate receptor determines the high affinity interaction of the AP-1 Golgi assembly proteins with membranes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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