Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
We hypothesized that adaptations of the rabbit diaphragm (Dia) after unilateral denervation (DNV) result from removal of a neural influence rather than from passive stress. Length changes of midcostal and sternal Dia regions were measured before and after DNV by using sonomicrometry. Midcostal fibers passively lengthened after DNV, whereas sternal fibers shortened. In both regions, these length changes were associated with minimal stress, as estimated from passive force-length relationships. Morphological and contractile adaptions of midcostal and sternal Dia regions were examined after 1 and 4 wk of DNV. In both Dia regions, type I fibers progressively hypertrophied, whereas type IIb fibers atrophied. After DNV, changes in isometric contraction were similar in both Dia regions. Twitch contraction and half-relaxation times increased, force-frequency relationships shifted leftward, and maximum tetanic force decreased. We conclude that passive length changes and mechanical stress are not the main determinants of the morphological and contractile adaptations of the Dia after unilateral DNV but that these adaptations result from DNV itself.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
941-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Regional adaptations of rabbit diaphragm muscle fibers to unilateral denervation.
pubmed:affiliation
Thoracic Physiology Research Unit, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.