Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-3-1
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Lu-ECAM-1 is a lung-derived, venular endothelial cell adhesion molecule. It promotes the selective adhesion of lung-metastatic B16-F10 melanoma cells to endothelium under static conditions and mediates colonization of the lungs by the same tumor cells. To test whether Lu-ECAM-1 by itself is sufficient to cause vascular arrest of B16-F10 cells, we measured here under conditions of flow tumor cell adhesion to endothelia that express different amounts of Lu-ECAM-1 on their surfaces. At physiological shear stresses, adhesion of B16-F10 melanoma cells to endothelia correlates positively with the amount of Lu-ECAM-1 expression on the endothelial cell surface and inversely with the level of the applied shear stress. Tumor cell trajectories are biphasic; i.e., B16-F10 melanoma cells initially move along the endothelial surface with a velocity similar to the theoretical velocity, then arrest within a fraction of a second. Arrest is permanent for most B16-F10 melanoma cells at all shear stresses tested. Tumor cells never engaged in a rolling motion prior to arrest. Masking of the Lu-ECAM-1 ligand on the surface of B16-F10 melanoma cells with soluble Lu-ECAM-1 impedes arrest of tumor cells on the surface of the test endothelium. Purified Lu-ECAM-1 also mediates B16-F10 arrest, but arrest is mostly transient at shear stresses of 0.59 dynes/cm2 and higher, implying adhesion by single receptor/ligand bonds. Our data suggest that Lu-ECAM-1 plays a critical role in the recognition and initial arrest of murine melanoma cells in lung venules.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
17
|
pubmed:volume |
65
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
192-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8567116-Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Lu-ECAM-1-mediated adhesion of melanoma cells to endothelium under conditions of flow.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
School of Chemical Engineering, Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|