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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-3-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was designed to determine if tonic beta-adrenergic control of plasma renin activity (PRA) during dietary sodium restriction is due to stimulation of renal beta-adrenoceptors, extrarenal beta-adrenoceptors, or both. Experiments were performed in six conscious resting uninephrectomized dogs with chronically indwelling catheters in the aorta, vena cava, and remaining renal artery. The dogs were fed a low-sodium diet of approximately 7 mequiv. Na/day. PRA decreased by 28 +/- 4% of control (p < 0.01) when the beta-adrenoceptor antagonist propranolol was infused directly into the renal artery (ira) at a rate of 0.25 micrograms.kg-1.min-1 for 45 min, whereas iv propranolol infusion at the same rate had no effect on PRA. Propranolol infusion, 1 microgram.kg-1.min-1 iv, decreased PRA by 22 +/- 8% of control (p < 0.05) and produced significantly greater systemic beta-adrenoceptor blockade but a similar renal plasma propranolol concentration as with ira infusion, 0.25 micrograms.kg-1.min-1. Thus blockade of extrarenal beta-adrenoceptors produced no additional suppression of PRA beyond that which could be accounted for by blockade of renal beta-adrenoceptors. Therefore, suppression of PRA by propranolol is due solely to blockade of renal beta-adrenergic receptors in conscious sodium-deprived dogs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0008-4212
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1198-202
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Diet, Sodium-Restricted,
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Propranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Renin,
pubmed-meshheading:8564890-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Beta-adrenergic control of renin in sodium-deprived conscious dogs: renal versus extrarenal location.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Rochester School of Medicine, NY 14642, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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