Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
Adenosine is a potent inhibitory modulator in the brain. It suppresses glutamatergic synaptic transmission and possibly acts as a brain endogenous neuroprotective agent. In this study we have examined the effects of a clinically used porcine brain tissue hydrolysate, Cerebrolysin, on synaptic transmission in the CA1 area of rat hippocampal slices. A major effect of the drug at doses approximating those administered clinically to demented patients was a depression of synaptic transmission at the Schaffer collateral-commissural pathway in CA1. Detailed analysis showed that the inhibition is presynaptic and can be reduced by low doses of a specific blocker of adenosine A1 receptors, 8-cyclopentyltheophylline. Because Cerebrolysin does not contain a detectable amount of adenosine, the effect on adenosine A1 receptors must be indirect, perhaps by release of the endogenous agonist. This action of Cerebrolysin is consistent with a putative neuroprotective action underlying its clinical usage.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0008-4212
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1194-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Brain tissue hydrolysate acts on presynaptic adenosine receptors in the rat hippocampus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, ON, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't