Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-23
pubmed:abstractText
To determine whether initial CD4 cell counts after human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroconversion have decreased over calendar time among participants in the Italian Seroconversion Study, HIV seroconverters who between 1985 and 1992 had a documented negative serology followed by a positive serology within 12 months and a first CD4 cell measurement within 24 months of seroconversion (defined as midpoint of negative and positive HIV tests) were cross-tabulated by year of seroconversion. Linear regression methods were used to examine temporal trends in initial CD4 level after adjustment for age, lag time of seroconversion, lag time of CD4 cell measurement, risk group, and clinical center. Between 1985 and 1992, the overall median initial CD4 cell level after seroconversion was 660 microliters with a median lag time of 212 days and 137 days for seroconversion and first CD4 cell measurement, respectively. In univariate and multivariate models, the CD4 cell count increases of 4.3 and 4.2 cells microliters/year, respectively, were not statistically significant. These data do not identify a trend of lower CD4 counts following HIV seroconversion in Italy and suggest indirectly that HIV has probably not become more virulent between 1985 and 1992.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0002-9262
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
143
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
278-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Temporal trends of initial CD4 cell counts following human immunodeficiency virus seroconversion in Italy, 1985-1992. The Human Immunodeficiency Virus Italian Seroconversion Study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Epidemiology, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article