Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
This report concerns the synthesis and chemical characterization of novel series of N-substituted 2 beta-carbomethoxy-3 beta-(4'-iodophenyl)tropane (beta-CIT, 2) analogs and their neuropharmacological evaluation for affinity at dopamine (DAT), serotonin (5-HTT), and norepinephrine membrane transporters in rat brain tissue. N-Substituted analogs of beta-CIT with a 2 beta-carbomethoxy ester moiety showed lower DAT affinity than beta-CIT for the DAT, and some were more selective for the 5-HTT over the DAT. 2 beta-Carbomethoxy(iodophenyl)nortropane analogs of beta-CIT with the N-substituents difluoroethyl, mesoxypropyl, iodopropyl, and methylpropionyl all yielded > 10-fold lower DAT affinity than beta-CIT itself, whereas the N-(fluoropropyl)-2 beta- isopropyl ester analog (1) of beta-CIT exceeded beta-CIT (2, an N-methyl-2 beta-carbomethoxy ester) in DAT affinity. Several N-haloalkyl-substituted beta-CIT analogs yielded high 5-HTT affinity (Ki < 0.6 nM), ranking: N-fluoropropyl (5) > N-chloropropyl (4) > or = N-bromopropyl (3) > beta-CIT (2) > N-3'-phtalimidopropyl (11), with particularly high (ca. 30-fold) 5-HTT-over-DAT selectivity found in the N-fluoropropyl (5) and N-fluoroethyl (6) compounds, compared to only 3.o-fold 5-HTT selectivity in beta-CIT itself. Highly 5-HTT selective agents such as 5 and 6 may be useful as brain-imaging ligands for serotonin neurons or as mood-elevating drugs, while the high affinity and selectivity for the DA transporter found in N-(fluoropropyl)-2 beta-(carboxyisopropyl)-3 beta-(4'-iodophenyl)-nortropane (1) and N-(fluoropropyl)-2 beta-carboxymethoxy-3 bet-(4'-iodophenyl)nortropane (FP-beta-CIT, 5) support their use as improved markers for DA neurons.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cocaine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Transport Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Molecular Probes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RTI 55, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Plasma Membrane..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Slc6a3 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Slc6a4 protein, rat
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
543-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Cocaine, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Dopamine, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Membrane Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Molecular Probes, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Prosencephalon, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Radioligand Assay, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Serotonin, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8558525-Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
N-substituted analogs of 2 beta-carbomethoxy-3 beta- (4'-iodophenyl)tropane (beta-CIT) with selective affinity to dopamine or serotonin transporters in rat forebrain.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Biochemicals International (RBI), Natick, Massachusetts 01760, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't