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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0032172,
umls-concept:C0034251,
umls-concept:C0038477,
umls-concept:C0205177,
umls-concept:C0205314,
umls-concept:C0205531,
umls-concept:C0220781,
umls-concept:C0226896,
umls-concept:C0243072,
umls-concept:C0243076,
umls-concept:C0442027,
umls-concept:C0679622,
umls-concept:C1527415,
umls-concept:C1611588,
umls-concept:C1707689,
umls-concept:C1883254,
umls-concept:C2603343
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-2-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Replacement of the polar head of our previous series of 1-acyl-4-[(2-methyl-3-pyridyl)-cyanomethyl]piperazines with a 2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine group has led to the identification of a new series of 1-[(1-acyl-4- piperidyl)methyl]-1H-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine derivatives as potent, orally active platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonists. On the basis of the general structure--activity relationship trends found for the acyl substituent in our earlier series, five groups of compounds were tested, diaryl- or alkylarylpropanoyl derivatives, their 3-hydroxy-substituted analogues, and urea, carbamate and amino acid derivatives. The optimal compound 19 UR-12670), bearing the 3,3-diphenylpropanoyl moiety, exhibited very high in vitro and in vivo potency IC50 = 0.0076 microM for the in vitro PAF-induced platelet aggregation assay, ID50 = 0.0086 mg/kg for the in vivo PAF-induced hypotension test in normotensive rats, and ID50 = 0.092 mg/kg po and 0.0008 mg/kg i.v. for the PAF-induced mortality test in mice). Compound 19 also showed long duration of activity. It gave 100% protection against PAF-induced mortality in mice 7 h after i.v. administration of a single dose of 1 mg/kg and also provided 100% inhibition of PAF-induced aggregation in dog whole blood 6 h after i.v. administration of the same dose. The lead structure 19 has been selected for in-depth pharmacological evaluation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
487-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Platelet Activating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8558517-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship studies of novel 1-[(1-acyl-4-piperidyl)methyl]-1H-2- methylimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine derivatives as potent, orally active platelet-activating factor antagonists.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Center, J. Uriach & Cía, S.A., Barcelona, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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