Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Variation in the degree of prolonged (residual) biological activity of the melanotropin peptides alpha-MSH (alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, Ac-Ser-Tyr-Met-Glu- His-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-Pro-Val-NH2) and the superpotent analogues [Nle4,DPhe7]alpha-MSH (MT-I) and Ac-[Nle4,Asp5,DPhe7,Lys10]alpha-MSH(4-10-NH2 (MT-II) has stimulated considerable interest regarding this biological phenomena. We have examined the differences in their relative dissociation rates from the melanocortin receptor, hMC1R, to try and correlate peptide dissociation rates with the observations of prolonged biological activity. Interestingly, these studies revealed that alpha-MSH remained 25% bound, MT-I 65% bound, and MT-II 86% bound 6 h after the ligand had been removed from the assay medium. The relative dissociation rate of MT-II was 4 times slower than that for alpha-MSH and 2 times slower than that for MT-I, which was 2 times slower than that for alpha-MSH. These data suggest that slow dissociation kinetics (hours) may contribute to the prolonged biological activities observed for both MT-I and MT-II peptides in vitro and in vivo. The prolonged binding, biological activities, and enzymatic stability of MT-I and MT-II make them putative candidates for clinical uses such as external scintigraphy for the localization of tumors (i.e., melanoma).
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
432-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterizations of the unusual dissociation properties of melanotropin peptides from the melanocortin receptor, hMC1R.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson 85721, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't