Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
From October 1988 to July 1990, 18 patients with marginally resectable non-small cell cancer (10 stage IIIa and 8 stage IIIb) were entered in a phase-II trial combining induction therapy with a subsequent thoracotomy. Induction therapy included 2 courses of chemotherapy (5-FU and cisplatinum) and radiotherapy (30 Gray in split course). Partial response was observed in 10 patients, and minimal response in 3. Thoracotomy disclosed unresectability in 3 patients. Fifteen complete resections consisted in 1 lobectomy and 14 pneumonectomies. There were no operative deaths (30 days). Postoperative recovery was uneventful in 3 patients with exploratory thoracotomy and in 1 patient with lobectomy. Following pneumonectomy, we observed 2 bronchopleural fistulae and 1 empyema. On pathology, 10 patients were stage IIIa, and 3 were stage I, whereas no residual tumor was found in 2 patients. During follow-up, local recurrence occurred in 2, and metastases in 8. On December 31st, 1993, 3 patients were alive at 44, 52, and 62 months respectively. Nine patients had died from cancer, and 3 from unrelated causes. Estimated survival was 66.7% at 1 year, 33.3% at 3 years, and 20% at 5 years. We conclude that induction therapy allowed satisfactory resection for marginally resectable tumors. Operative morbidity was increased in this group. However, the 5-year survival was similar to resectable stage IIIa cancer.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0003-3944
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
841-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Cisplatin, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Fluorouracil, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Postoperative Complications, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Preoperative Care, pubmed-meshheading:8554283-Radiotherapy Dosage
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
[Contribution of an induction treatment in the surgical treatment of locally advanced non-small-cell cancers].
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Chirurgie Thoracique, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract