Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
Wing bud removal in chick embryos has been shown to affect the generation of sympathetic neurons prior to the normal period of limb innervation [Saltis and Rush (1995) J. auton. nerv. Sys., 51, 117-127.]. Pyknotic activity occurred earlier within the peripherally deprived ganglion, suggesting that a precocious cell death of dividing sympathoblasts led to the reduced neuronal population. We have now sought to test whether the effect of limb bud extirpation can be overcome by the administration of nerve growth factor (NGF). Specifically, the peripherally deprived ganglion has been examined for mitotic activity and total neuronal numbers. In brachial ganglia from the operated side, neuron numbers decreased by 67% by embryonic day (E) 13, but by only 28% when NGF was administered from E9. Ganglia on the unoperated side were unaffected by the NGF treatment. In contrast, in embryos receiving NGF from E5 to E9, neuron numbers in the ganglia increased by more than 100%, on both the intact and operated side. This increase was accompanied by a greater proportion of 3H-thymidine-labelled neurons. We therefore conclude that NGF, in addition to its previously described role of preventing naturally occurring neuron death, can also affect the generation of sympathetic neurons. This ability of NGF to affect gangliogenesis is most likely achieved by increasing the survival of dividing neuroblasts, although a direct effect on mitosis has not been excluded.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0736-5748
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
577-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of nerve growth factor on sympathetic neuron development in normal and limbless chick embryos.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't