Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-21
pubmed:abstractText
Studies in diabetic rodents and humans provide evidence that IGF-I may alleviate the diabetic state and insulin resistance to some degree. To assess the efficacy of IGFs as an adjunct treatment with insulin in diabetes, we infused IGF-I or des(1-3)IGF-I for 7 days at 0, 10.7, 26.7, and 66.8 nmol/day to streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats in conjunction with infusions of 0, 2.2, 5.6, or 14 nmol/day insulin. Both insulin and des(1-3)IGF-I increased body weight gain by 7 g/day compared with controls (1.2 g/day), but there was no additive effect. However, for nitrogen retention, the effects of des(1-3)IGF-I were additive with those of 2.2 nmol/day insulin. Des(1-3)IGF-I was two- to threefold more potent than IGF-I. At comparable rates of total nitrogen retention, carcass nitrogen retention was approximately 35% higher with insulin than with IGF treatment, indicating a differential tissue response. IGFs did not alter carcass fat content. Des(1-3)IGF-I increased liver glycogen additively with insulin but reduced glucosuria only when given with 5.6 nmol insulin per day, indicating the possibility of a facilitatory effect, perhaps via increased insulin sensitivity. Insulin was 10- to 25-fold more potent in these glucoregulatory actions. Differential effects of the hormones were also observed for kidney, liver, and thymus weights. We conclude that IGFs and especially the more potent des(1-3)IGF-I may have a role as an adjunct to insulin therapy in diabetic patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0012-1797
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
170-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Conjoint IGF-I and insulin infusion shows diverse interactive effects in diabetic rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Cooperative Research Centre for Tissue Growth and Repair, Adelaide, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article