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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
How is spatial information for limb movement encoded in the brain? Computational and psychophysical studies suggest that beginning hand position, via-points, and target are specified relative to the body to afford a comparison between the sensory (e.g., kinesthetic) reafferences and the commands that generate limb movement. Here we propose that the superior parietal lobule (Brodmann area 5) might represent a substrate for a body-centered positional code. Monkeys made arm movements in different parts of 3D space in a reaction-time task. We found that the activity of area 5 neurons can be related to either the starting point, or the final point, or combinations of the two. Neural activity is monotonically tuned in a body-centered frame of reference, whose coordinates define the azimuth, elevation, and distance of the hand. Each spatial coordinate tends to be encoded in a different subpopulation of neurons. This parcellation could be a neural correlate of the psychophysical observation that these spatial parameters are processed in parallel and largely independent of each other in man.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1047-3211
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
391-409
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Arm,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Macaca nemestrina,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Microelectrodes,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Models, Neurological,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Orientation,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Parietal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Reaction Time,
pubmed-meshheading:8547787-Space Perception
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Representing spatial information for limb movement: role of area 5 in the monkey.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Fisiologia umana, Università di Cagliari, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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