Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
Plasmid DNA (pSV3-neo) encoding the large tumor antigen (T-ag) of simian virus 40 (SV40) was used to actively immunize mice to assess the induction of SV40 T-ag specific immunity. Mice were injected with naked DNA intramuscularly, and both the cellular and humoral immune responses were compared to those elicited in mice immunized with recombinant protein. Administration of recombinant SV40 T-ag elicited high titer antibodies reactive with SV40 T-ag, whereas inoculation with DNA failed to generate comparable levels of SV40 T-ag specific antibody. Conversely, antigen specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity was generated in mice immunized with pSV3-neo, but was not detected in mice immunized with the recombinant protein. Moreover, the cellular immunity generated by the injection of pSV3-neo DNA was protective against a lethal challenge with syngeneic SV40 transformed cells. Together, these data indicate that active immunization with genes encoding tumor specific antigens may be an efficacious strategy for the induction of cell-mediated mechanism(s) to prevent cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0077-8923
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
772
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
241-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Antibodies, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Cell Line, Transformed, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Cell Transformation, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-DNA, Recombinant, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Injections, Intramuscular, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Simian virus 40, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic, pubmed-meshheading:8546399-Vaccines, Synthetic
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Nucleic acid vaccination against virally induced tumors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't