Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
Fluorescence in situ hybridization with chromosome-specific DNA probes is being increasingly utilized for the detection of chromosome aberrations induced in vitro and in vivo by chemical and physical agents. Although potentially a powerful technique, FISH studies for aneuploidy can be heavily influenced by cellular phenomena and hybridization artifacts which make the performance and interpretation of the results difficult. As a consequence, frequently hyperdiploid frequencies are reported in the literature which are substantially higher than one would expect based upon frequencies seen in conventional metaphase analyses. In this article, a number of the potential pitfalls that we have encountered while performing FISH analyses for aneuploidy are discussed and their potential impact on the observed hybridization frequencies is described. After considering these factors, the frequencies of lymphocyte nuclei containing 3 and 4 chromosome copies are compared between metaphase values obtained from published human population studies and interphase values obtained from similar studies using FISH. It is concluded that by using caution in the evaluation of slides, interphase studies using FISH to detect hyperdiploidy and polyploidy can provide estimates of numerical alterations which closely reflect those seen during metaphase analysis using either FISH or conventional approaches. However, due to the inability of interphase analysis to distinguish hyperdiploidy from polyploidy as well as other potential problems, frequencies of aneuploid nuclei obtained using single label FISH should only be considered approximations of absolute frequencies. For additional accuracy, multi-color FISH with two or more different probes should be performed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
348
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
153-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Advantages and limitations of using fluorescence in situ hybridization for the detection of aneuploidy in interphase human cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Environmental Toxicology Graduate Program Department of Entomology University of California Riverside 92521, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Review