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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
26
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-2-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The antiemetic, pharmacokinetic, and metabolic profile of CP-99,994, a potent NK1 receptor antagonist, has been carefully evaluated. As a result we began a medicinal chemistry program which initially identified a 3-furanyl analogue (6) with improved antiemetic potency and a methyl sulfone (5) with enhanced metabolic stability and oral bioavailability. The improved pharmacokinetic profile of methyl sulfone (5) was associated with its low lipophilicity, and a therefore a number of heterocyclic analogues with reduced log D were synthesized. Out of this program emerged 19 (GR203040), a tetrazolyl-substituted analogue. Tetrazole 19 inhibits radiation-induced emesis in the ferret with high potency when administered both subcutaneously and orally, has a long duration of action, and has high oral bioavailability in the dog. Tetrazole 19 is currently undergoing evaluation as a novel approach for the control of emesis associated with, for example, cancer chemotherapy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiemetics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Neurokinin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tachykinins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrazoles
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
4985-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Antiemetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Ferrets,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Gerbillinae,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Piperidines,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Receptors, Neurokinin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Tachykinins,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Tetrazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Vomiting,
pubmed-meshheading:8544174-Whole-Body Irradiation
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Discovery of an orally bioavailable NK1 receptor antagonist, (2S,3S)-(2-methoxy-5-tetrazol-1-ylbenzyl)(2-phenylpiperidin-3-yl)amine (GR203040), with potent antiemetic activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Medicines Research Centre, Stevenage, Herts, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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