Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin 10 (IL-10) indirectly prevents antigen-specific T-cell activation, which is associated with downregulation of the antigen presentation and accessory cell functions of monocytes, macrophages, Langerhans cells and dendritic cells. In addition, IL-10 inhibits T-cell expansion by directly inhibiting IL-2 production by these cells. These properties of IL-10, together with its capacity to downregulate the production of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines by activated monocytes, polymorphonuclear leucocytes and eosinophils, indicate that IL-10 is a potent immunosuppressant in vitro. IL-10 has similar activities in vivo. It inhibits lipopolysaccharide or staphylococcal enterotoxin B induced lethal shock in mice. In addition, IL-10 deficient mice develop chronic inflammatory bowel disease, which could be reduced, or prevented by IL-10 treatment. IL-10 also prevented the development of colitis in a SCID mouse model. Collectively, these data indicate that IL-10 has great potential therapeutical utility in the treatment of diseases, such as chronic inflammation, autoimmune diseases, transplant rejection, graft-versus-host disease and sepsis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0785-3890
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
537-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory properties of interleukin 10.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Immunology, DNAX Research Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Palo Alto, CA 94304-1104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review