Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
51
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
Rabbit polyclonal antibodies against multimeric peptide antigens were found to cross-react to a significant extent with topologically related variants of the parent antigen, where the chirality of each amino acid residue (inverso derivatives), or the peptide sequence orientation (retro derivatives), was inverted or where both modifications were simultaneously introduced (retro-inverso derivatives). All peptide variants displayed similar recognition properties for antibodies and similar dose-dependent inhibitory effects on the interaction between immobilized parent antigen and corresponding antibodies. Importance of peptide side chain topology on antigenicity was evaluated analyzing the recognition properties of two sequence-simplified parent peptide variants, one lacking of the side chains in the sequence odd position and the other in even position. These two variants, prepared introducing glycine residues alternatively in the parent peptide sequence, were found to cross-react to a significant extent with the original antibody raised against the parent peptide. Analysis of molecular models of peptide enantiomeric variants in the elongated all-trans configuration suggested that the topological equivalence of alternating side chains could lead to the formation of similar recognition surfaces, thus mimicking the parent peptide antigenic structure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
270
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
30422-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Topological mimicry of cross-reacting enantiomeric peptide antigens.
pubmed:affiliation
Protein Engineering, Tecnogen S.C.p.A., Parco Scientifico, Piana di Monte Verna (CE), Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article