Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
A study was conducted to characterize and compare the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of atenolol in young and elderly men. Six young (mean +/- SD, 25.0 +/- 3.0 years) and six elderly (63.0 +/- 3.2 years) healthy men took atenolol 100 mg orally once daily for 6 days. Heart rate response to submaximal exercise was measured at selected times for 48 hours, and plasma and urine samples were collected over the same time interval. The Sigmoid Emax model was fit to percent reductions in exercise heart rate and atenolol plasma concentrations. The younger men had significantly lower values for area under the steady-state plasma concentration-time curve and higher values for systemic clearance/F and renal clearance. EC50 values showed a trend toward greater sensitivity to the negative chronotropic effects of atenolol among the elderly men. Model-derived percent reductions in heart rate were greater at all concentrations among the elderly men. These data suggest that group differences in atenolol pharmacokinetics were likely a result of age-related decline in renal function, and that the elderly subjects were at least as sensitive as, and maybe even more sensitive than, the younger subjects to the negative chronotropic effects of atenolol.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0091-2700
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
807-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of aging on atenolol pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Clinical Pharmacy Research, School of Pharmacy, State University of New York at Buffalo, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study