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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-1-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objective of this article is to describe the methods of assessing cardiovascular conditions among older adults recruited to the Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS), a cohort study of risk factors for coronary disease and stroke. Medicare eligibility lists from four US communities were used to obtain a representative sample of 5201 community-dwelling elderly, who answered standardized questionnaires and underwent an extensive clinic examination at baseline. For each cardiovascular condition, self-reports were confirmed by components of the baseline examination or, if necessary, by a validation protocol that included either the review of medical records or surveys of treating physicians. Potential underreporting of a condition was detected either by the review of medical records at baseline for other self-reported conditions or, during prospective follow-up, by the investigation of potential incident events. For myocardial infarction, 75.5% of the self-reports in men and 60.6% in women were confirmed. Self-reported congestive heart failure was confirmed in 73.3% of men and 76.6% of women; stroke, in 59.6% of men and 53.8% of women; and transient ischemic attack, in 41.5% of men and 37.0% of women. Underreporting was also common. During prospective follow-up of an average of about 3 years per person, approximately 50% of men and 38% of women were hospitalized or investigated for at least one potential incident event; for each cardiovascular condition, about 1 to 4% of those investigated during prospective follow-up were found to have had the cardiovascular condition prior to entry into the cohort.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1047-2797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
270-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-6-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Cerebrovascular Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Epidemiologic Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-False Negative Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Population Surveillance,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-Self Disclosure,
pubmed-meshheading:8520708-United States
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Methods of assessing prevalent cardiovascular disease in the Cardiovascular Health Study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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