Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
A rate limiting step in most metastatic breast cancers is the development of unlimited proliferative potential by mammary epithelial cells. We describe mechanisms by which these cells can attain this state. The two independent mortality mechanisms controlling fibroblast senescence and immortalization (M1 and M2) are also found in human mammary epithelial cells. However, although both p53 and Rb are involved in the M1 mechanism of fibroblast cellular senescence, in human mammary epithelial cells only p53 is involved. The M1/M2 mechanisms may be induced by the gradual loss of telomere ends that occur as normal cells divide. Loss of telomere ends may result in genomic instability and in altered gene expression due to heterochromatin changes in subtelomeric regions. Events which can abrogate p53 functions are described, as is the current state of knowledge about the function of p53. All these factors are included in a molecular model for the onset of breast cancer.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0167-6806
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
83-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Toward a molecular understanding of human breast cancer: a hypothesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235-9039.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't