Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
Incubation of purified synthetic histidine-rich polypeptides, HRP-2, -3, -4, -5, -6 (histatins), with diluted human parotid saliva yielded a series of peptide degradation products whose structures could be determined by gas-phase sequencing of cationic polyacrylamide gel electroblots. Sequencing indicated that two and sometimes three peptides were present in the same Coomassie blue-stained band. By comparing different individuals' salivas it was observed that structural variation occurs, perhaps due to differences in the concentrations or specific activities of salivary proteases. Based on the structural data, four proteolytic enzyme activities are proposed. A trypsin-like and chymotrypsin-like enzymatic activity(s) appear to represent the most active salivary protease; however, both an alanine-lysine endopeptidase and a histidine peptidase activity are also present in parotid saliva. In comparison to HRP-4 or HRP-6, degraded products were less active as antifungal agents against Candida albicans both in blastospore and germ-tube assays.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0003-9969
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
277-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Salivary proteolysis of histidine-rich polypeptides and the antifungal activity of peptide degradation products.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oral Biology and Pathology, State University of New York, Stony Brook 11794-8702.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't