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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Stiff-man syndrome is a rare neurological disorder characterized by skeletal muscle rigidity and spasms in which detection of circulating anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies has suggested an autoimmune pathogenesis. To further define the role of autoimmunity in the pathogenesis, we studied anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies, as well as organ- and non-organ-specific autoantibodies in 13 patients with stiff-man syndrome and 127 patients with other neurological disorders. Thyrogastric antibodies were more frequent in patients with stiff-man syndrome (46%) than in those with other neurological disorders (12%) (p < 0.05). Non-organ-specific antibodies were found at a similar frequency in the patients with stiff-man syndrome (61%) and those with other neurological disorders (65%). Islet-cell autoantibodies and anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies were more common in stiff-man syndrome patients (38% and 31%) compared to the patients with other neurological disorders (6% and 3%, respectively; p < 0.001). With the exception of 1 patient in the other neurological disorders group, anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies were always associated with islet-cell autoantibodies. Four patients with stiff-man syndrome had an associated solid tumor: 3 of them had antibodies recognizing a 125/130-kd protein and not glutamic acid decarboxylase.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0364-5134
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Glutamate Decarboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8517681-Stiff-Person Syndrome
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heterogeneity of autoantibodies in stiff-man syndrome.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological and Technological Research (DIBIT), University of Milano, San Raffaele Hospital, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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