Linked Life Data

8517669

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8517669

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-7-20
pubmed:abstractText
Due to low efficacy of chemotherapy in the treatment of liver cancer, several methods of drug targeting have been investigated. Liposomes designed to carry cytotoxic drugs to the liver are currently under clinical evaluation. While experimental evidence shows promise, this method of drug delivery has several disadvantages that include short shelf life and poor drug delivery into tumour tissue. An alternative strategy for targeted drug delivery involving use of ion exchange microspheres may overcome these limitations while still reducing systemic toxicity and maintaining therapeutic efficacy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relative antitumour efficacy of these two drugs carrying systems in the treatment of liver cancer. Compared to controls, DOX treatment with free drug, liposomes or microspheres significantly reduced tumour growth by 56% (P < 0.001), 51% (P < 0.01) and 79% (P < 0.001) respectively. Furthermore, the DOX-microsphere treatment was significantly better than either of the other DOX treatments (53%, P < 0.05) or the sham-microsphere treated group (64%, P < 0.05). Thus, drug microspheres can increase the anti-tumour efficacy compared to either free or liposomal drug while simultaneously reducing systemic toxicity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0250-7005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
539-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
A comparative study of the anticancer efficacy of doxorubicin carrying microspheres and liposomes using a rat liver tumour model.
pubmed:affiliation
University Department of Surgery, Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't