Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-7-16
pubmed:abstractText
The risk of transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD) is related to the number of viable T cells transfused. Whether white cell (WBC)-reduced blood components would carry a decreased risk of TA-GVHD was considered, and the allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reaction was used as an in vitro model for TA-GVHD. An exponential decline in the mixed lymphocyte reaction was found to occur, as a result of either an arithmetic increase in the dose of gamma irradiation given to responding cells or a logarithmic decrease in the number of unirradiated responding cells. Irradiation of responding cells with 600 cGy or a 0.6 log10 reduction in the number of responding cells produced a 95-percent decline in the mixed lymphocyte reaction. Although these studies do not validate the use of WBC reduction as a substitute for gamma irradiation for the prevention of TA-GVHD, they suggest that the relative risk of TA-GVHD resulting from the use of standard cellular components versus WBC-reduced components merits further investigation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0041-1132
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
493-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of gamma irradiation versus white cell reduction on the mixed lymphocyte reaction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Deaconess Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article