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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to assess the value of the SPIR (Spectral Presaturation with Inversion Recovery) sequence (a fat-suppression technique) with Gd-DTPA in the investigation of skeletal diseases, 50 patients were examined with conventional SE T1- and T2-weighted sequences, as well as with SE T1 and SPIR sequences after the i.v. injection of Gd-DTPA. Twenty patients were affected with a skeletal infection (11 spondylodiscites and 9 osteomyelitis) and 5 with a primary tumor; 15 had metastases and 10 a hemolymphopoietic disorder (6 myelomas and 4 non-Hodgkin's lymphomas). In the four groups of patients, the mean visibility of skeletal lesions was higher on SPIR images with Gd-DTPA than on the other images, even though a statistically significant difference was observed only in the group of infections (p < 0.002) and in myelomas and lymphomas (p < 0.001). In 13 cases with extraosseous spread, visibility was higher on contrast-SPIR images than on the other sequences, even though high sensitivity was also exhibited by SE T2-weighted sequences. Even though the SPIR sequence still exhibits some technical limitations, our study assesses the value of this sequences with Gd-DTPA in the investigation of skeletal lesions. The major advantages of contrast-SPIR imaging follow: 1) it shows skeletal lesions, which are isointense on enhanced SE T1-weighted images, 2) it provides better visibility of the lesion than the other sequences, more accurately defining their borders, 3) it provides better anatomical detailing than SE T2-weighted images and 4) its sensitivity is higher.
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pubmed:language |
ita
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0033-8362
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
85
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
370-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-10-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Bone Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Contrast Media,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Gadolinium DTPA,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Organometallic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Pentetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8516461-Retrospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Comparative evaluation of the SPIR sequence with gadolinium and other sequences in bone diseases].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Radiologia, Università di Trieste.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
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