Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
17
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-7-13
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously reported that the thiols glutathione, dithiothreitol, and beta-mercaptoethanol suppress transcription of the Escherichia coli manganese-containing superoxide dismutase gene (sodA) in an in vitro coupled transcription plus translation system (Gardner, P. R., and Fridovich, I. (1987) J. Biol. Chem. 262, 17591-17595). We now report that NADPH, but not NADH, selectively decreases transcription of sodA in vitro and that an NADPH generating system utilizing glucose 6-phosphate and the corresponding dehydrogenase markedly augments this suppressive effect. A redox buffer containing various ratios of oxidized and reduced glutathione also modulated transcription of sodA thus demonstrating the existence of a redox-sensitive mechanism controlling sodA transcription. Fusion of a 120-base pair fragment, containing 90 base pairs of DNA upstream of the sodA transcription initiation site, to a promoterless galactokinase gene (galK) conferred redox-sensitivity to GalK synthesis. We propose that these redox effects act through a redox-sensitive regulator of sodA and that the anabolic reduction charge, [NADPH]/([NADPH]+[NADP+]), is one cellular signal controlling sodA transcription.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
268
pubmed:geneSymbol
galK, nfo, sodA, zwf
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
12958-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Galactokinase, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Genes, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Glutathione, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Glutathione Disulfide, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-NAD, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-NADP, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Oxidation-Reduction, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Superoxide Dismutase, pubmed-meshheading:8509428-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
NADPH inhibits transcription of the Escherichia coli manganese superoxide dismutase gene (sodA) in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't