Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
The rat glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) gene has been isolated and characterized. The gene spans approximately 8.2 kilobase pairs (kb) and the GIP mRNA (0.8 kb) is encoded by six exons. The 42 amino acid hormone is encoded by exons 3 and 4. The exon-intron organization of the rat GIP gene revealed that the splice acceptor site for intron 2 is 24 nucleotides downstream compared to the comparable splice acceptor site in the human gene. This intron sliding results in an 8 amino acid deletion in the amino terminal extension of the prepropeptide. Primer extension analysis and RNase protection assay demonstrated the existence of multiple closely spaced sites for transcriptional initiation. Both the 5'-flanking region and intron 1 contain TATA and CCAAT boxes consistent with initiation of gene transcription, although a TATA box in intron 1 is functionally inactive in adult rats in spite of its reasonable location.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
193
pubmed:geneSymbol
GIP
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
182-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation and characterization of the gene encoding rat glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article