Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
We have studied T3 sulfate (T3S) levels, blindly, in coded plasma samples from 21 normal and 3 hypothyroid fetuses at different stages of gestation (19-42 weeks). Fetal plasma samples were obtained by cordocentesis. T3S was detectable in all samples studied, with values ranging from 50-294 (mean +/- SD, 130 +/- 62 pmol/L). Plasma T3S was low (< 45 pmol/L) in all 4 normal adult control subjects studied simultaneously; serum T3S ranged from less than 20 to 130 in another set of 18 control subjects (mean +/- SD, 63 +/- 32 pmol/L). Fetal T3S values were positively correlated with gestational age (r = 0.43; P < 0.05), but not with free T4 (FT4), FT3, or TSH values. In the 3 hypothyroid fetuses at 31, 38, and 40 weeks gestation, respectively, plasma TSH was elevated (26, 98, and 24 mU/L, respectively), FT4 was low (10, 6.7, and 7.5 pmol/L, respectively), and FT3 was normal or high (3.2, 8.2, and 2.2 pmol/L, respectively). However, T3S values in hypothyroid fetuses (88, 133, and 252 pmol/L, respectively) were similar to those in normal fetuses at corresponding gestational ages. We conclude that 1) T3S is detectable in fetal circulation from at least 19 weeks gestation, and its concentration increases with fetal-age; 2) plasma T3S concentrations in the fetus at 19-40 weeks gestation are at least comparable to but generally higher than those in the adult; and 3) plasma T3S levels in hypothyroid fetuses are similar to those in normal fetuses. Recent studies demonstrating the ability of some fetal rat tissues (e.g. cerebral cortex) to desulfate T3S to T3 have suggested a possible role of T3S as a source of T3. Normal T3S in fetal hypothyroidism suggests that T3S may contribute to attenuation of the effects of hypothyroidism during intrauterine life.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1583-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
A study of the serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine sulfate concentration in normal and hypothyroid fetuses at various gestational stages.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't