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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-6-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Antisera specific for mammalian insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and mammalian insulin and the double immunofluorescence technique were used for this study. IGF-1-like-immunoreactivity was localized in entero-endocrine cells in the gastro-intestinal tract of the protochordates Ciona intestinalis and Branchiostoma lanceolatum. Some of the specimens also showed IGF-1-like-immunoreactive (-IR) perikarya and fibers in the central nervous system. Whilst in rat endocrine pancreas, IGF-1-IR and insulin-IR occurred in different cell populations, in Ciona and Branchiostoma the vast majority of entero-endocrine cells and central neurons were IGF-1-like- +insulin-IR. A minor portion exhibited IGF-1-like-IR alone. For further characterization of the IGF-1-like-IR material, in Ciona intestinalis, peptides related to IGF-1 were identified by radioimmunoassay and gel chromatography. In accordance with the immunohistochemical results, IGF-I-like-IR was detected both in cerebral ganglion and in gastro-intestinal tract. Using acid gel chromatography, in Ciona gastro-intestinal tract the IGF-1-like-IR was found to occur in two peaks, with apparent molecular weights of approximately 16 kDa and 3 kDa. Absorption studies with insulin- and IGF-related peptides, with crude extracts and the peak material obtained after gel chromatography, indicated that the IGF-1-like peptides in Ciona are different from mammalian insulin and IGF-1. The findings are in accordance with the presence of a common insulin/IGF precursor molecule in protochordates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0301-5564
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
99
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
277-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Central Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Chordata, Nonvertebrate,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Ciona intestinalis,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Digestive System,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8500991-Radioligand Assay
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Occurrence of members of the insulin superfamily in central nervous system and digestive tract of protochordates.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Anatomy, Division of Neuroendocrinology, University of Zürich-Irchel, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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