Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
Antisera specific for mammalian insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and mammalian insulin and the double immunofluorescence technique were used for this study. IGF-1-like-immunoreactivity was localized in entero-endocrine cells in the gastro-intestinal tract of the protochordates Ciona intestinalis and Branchiostoma lanceolatum. Some of the specimens also showed IGF-1-like-immunoreactive (-IR) perikarya and fibers in the central nervous system. Whilst in rat endocrine pancreas, IGF-1-IR and insulin-IR occurred in different cell populations, in Ciona and Branchiostoma the vast majority of entero-endocrine cells and central neurons were IGF-1-like- +insulin-IR. A minor portion exhibited IGF-1-like-IR alone. For further characterization of the IGF-1-like-IR material, in Ciona intestinalis, peptides related to IGF-1 were identified by radioimmunoassay and gel chromatography. In accordance with the immunohistochemical results, IGF-I-like-IR was detected both in cerebral ganglion and in gastro-intestinal tract. Using acid gel chromatography, in Ciona gastro-intestinal tract the IGF-1-like-IR was found to occur in two peaks, with apparent molecular weights of approximately 16 kDa and 3 kDa. Absorption studies with insulin- and IGF-related peptides, with crude extracts and the peak material obtained after gel chromatography, indicated that the IGF-1-like peptides in Ciona are different from mammalian insulin and IGF-1. The findings are in accordance with the presence of a common insulin/IGF precursor molecule in protochordates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0301-5564
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
277-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Occurrence of members of the insulin superfamily in central nervous system and digestive tract of protochordates.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Anatomy, Division of Neuroendocrinology, University of Zürich-Irchel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't