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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
34 patients with ventricular dysfunction (18 in NYHA class II and 16 in NYHA class III heart failure) whose clinical status was stabilized by diuretics and systemic vasodilators, entered a randomized trial to compare the effects of short-term oral digoxin and active placebo on left ventricular diastolic function, non invasively evaluated by echo-Doppler transmitral left ventricular filling flow. At baseline patients were subdivided by reversal--the ratio of peak early (E) and late (A) transmitral filling velocities--E/A < 1 (group I) or normal--E/A > or = 1 (group II) echo-Doppler E/A ratio; group II exhibited a shorter deceleration time (125 +/- 20 ms vs 198 +/- 38 ms, p > 0.05) and isovolumic relaxation time (64 +/- 15 ms vs 93 +/- 10 ms; p < 0.05) as well as a higher peak E velocity (85 +/- 28 cm/s vs 54 +/- 20 cm/s; p < 0.05), ("restrictive" left ventricular filling pattern). After 4 weeks, no changes in all echo-Doppler parameters were noted in group I in response to either oral digoxin or active placebo. Clinical amelioration (defined as reduction by at least one functional class) was observed in 3 patients after digoxin.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0010-8650
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Diastole,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Digoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Echocardiography, Doppler,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Mitral Valve Insufficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:8500297-Ventricular Function, Left
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of short-term oral digoxin on left ventricular diastolic filling in patients with ventricular dysfunction. An echo-Doppler study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Clinical Medicine I, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, University of Naples, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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