rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
20
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The wax ester n-dodecyl palmitate is shown to be synthesized by retinal pigment epithelial membranes. The biosynthesis of this ester is phospholipid dependent and occurs via the transfer of a palmitoyl group from the sn-1 position of lecithin to n-dodecanol. When retinal pigment epithelial membranes are used as the source of enzyme, the apparent Michaelis constant for n-dodecanol in this process is 65.8 microM, and the maximal velocity for n-dodecyl palmitate synthesis is 16.2 nmol/(h.mg of protein). The enzymatic activity is membrane associated and shows a maximum velocity between pH8 and pH9. This transesterification process appears to be similar to the lecithin retinol acyl transferase reaction and is a further example of acyl group transfer reactions from the sn-1 position of phospholipids.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
25
|
pubmed:volume |
32
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
5425-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Acyl Coenzyme A,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Acylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Chromatography, Thin Layer,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Palmitates,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Palmitic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Palmitic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:8499446-Pigment Epithelium of Eye
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acyl group transfer from the sn-1 position of phospholipids in the biosynthesis of n-dodecyl palmitate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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