Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
The activation of human platelets by polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) was investigated in human whole blood challenged with "priming" concentrations of arachidonic acid or collagen in the presence or absence of N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (FMLP), a selective activator of PMN. With the use of arachidonic acid or collagen alone at priming concentrations or FMLP alone, no platelet response was observed. In contrast, FMLP in combination with arachidonic acid or collagen caused irreversible platelet aggregation with thromboxane A2 production. Platelet response to FMLP-activated PMN was enhanced by superoxide dismutase and blocked by catalase or the NADPH oxidase inhibitor diphenyliodonium, suggesting a role for the O2-.-H2O2 system in this cellular interaction. This was corroborated by experiments with exogenously added H2O2, which mimicked FMLP effects in the activation of primed platelets in whole blood. The present investigation indicates that platelets primed with minute amounts of arachidonic acid or collagen can be activated, in human whole blood, by oxygen-reactive species released by PMN.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
264
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H1582-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Polymorphonuclear leukocyte-derived O2-reactive species activate primed platelets in human whole blood.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Rome La Sapienza, Institute of 1st Clinical Medicine, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't