Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-6-21
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Islets isolated from human cadaver pancreas were pulse-labeled (10 min with [3H]leucine) and then incubated for a 180-min chase. Islets and chase medium were collected every 15 min and analyzed by reversed-phase HPLC to quantify the percentage of radioactively labeled proinsulin, conversion intermediates, and fully processed insulin. Release of proinsulin-related labeled products into the chase medium was < 10% of total. Whereas 50% of labeled proinsulin had been lost by conversion within 45 min, fully processed insulin only appeared with a half-time of 100 min. This discrepancy is attributable to accumulation of radioactive conversion intermediates. Des 64.65 split proinsulin was a minor component, reaching a maximum of 5.2 +/- 1.7% (n = 4) at 60 min of chase. By contrast, des 31.32 split proinsulin--and a truncated form lacking the first three residues of C-peptide--rose progressively to 29.3 +/- 1.4% by 75 min, and declined thereafter. The accumulation of des 31.32 split proinsulin rather than the des 64.65 split form during the conversion of human proinsulin reflects slower conversion at the C-peptide/A-chain than at the B-chain/C-peptide junction, and is consistent with the appearance of this particular conversion intermediate in the circulation.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0012-1797
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
42
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
933-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-C-Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Proinsulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8495816-Time Factors
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Kinetics of proinsulin conversion in human islets.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoires de Recherche Louis Jeantet, Centre Médical Universitaire, Geneva, Switzerland.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|